Guinea Information

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Guinea Flag

Long Form: Republic of Guinea

Capital: Conakry

Languages: French (official); note – each ethnic group has its own language

Currency: Guinean franc (GNF)

Population: 10.3m Life Expectancy: 57.6 years

Religion: Muslim 85%, Christian 8%, indigenous beliefs 7%

Area: 245,857 sq km Coastline: 320 km

Bordering Countries: Côte d’Ivoire, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Senegal, Sierra Leone

GDP (Nominal)*: $4.1 billion GDP (PPP)*: $10.4 billion

Time Zone: GMT +0

International Dialling Code: +224 Internet Code: .gn

Government Revenue: $578.8 million Government Expenditure: $789.4 million

Expenditure on Education: 1.7% of GDP Literacy Rate: 29.5%

Political Structure: Unicameral People’s National Assembly (114 seats). President elected by popular vote for a seven-year term (no term limits). Council of Ministers appointed by the President.

Agriculture: Rice, coffee, pineapples, palm kernels, cassava, bananas, sweet potatoes, cattle, sheep, goats, timber. Agriculture employs 80% of the nation’s labour force. Land, water, and climatic conditions provide opportunities for large-scale irrigated farming and agro-industry.

Natural Resources: Bauxite, iron ore, diamonds, gold, uranium, hydropower, fish, salt

Key Industries: Bauxite, gold, diamonds, iron, alumina refining, light manufacturing, and agricultural processing

Exports: $1.18 billion

Imports: $1.236 billion

* Source World Bank 2009

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